IMGpapers

Newspapers of the International Marxist Group and its forerunners, 1968–1988

Socialist Challenge No. 21, No v, 1977

Socialist Challenge · 10 November 1977 (dated from the file name) · 12 pages, 11,167 words read by machine

The Marxists Internet Archive lists this as “No. 21, No.v 10, 1977”.

The scan: sc-n21-nov-10-1977.pdf (PDF, Marxists Internet Archive)

Uncorrected machine reading of the whole issue. This text was read by machine (Apple Vision OCR) from the scan and has not been corrected or cut into articles. Each page gives the headlines first, then the columns in order, so one article runs on into the next. Expect misread words. Use it to find things; quote from the scan.

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

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Socialist Challenge

MINERS

GRUNWICK

FIRE FIGHTERS

POWER WORKERS

These are the workers who threaten to and three years of defeats. sell-outs and compromises. Three years that have seen the fastest fall in living standards of the working class since the beginning of this century. And some of the fiercest attacks on democratic rights.

Inflicted by a Labour Government which came into power as the result of the bloody nose such policies had received under the Tories.

These workers have pledged themselves to struggle -knowing in advance that they face desertion from those that claim to lead them. Their only friends will be found from those who have everything to gain from their victory.

Unite in action against the Government's austerity measures and for the right to organise.

UNIFY THE

STRUGGLES!

No. 21 10 November, 1977 15p ONE PETER KENNAND

Page 2 scan of this page

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Page 3 scan of this page

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Page 4 scan of this page

Wright is favourite in AUEW poll

How Labour lefts

JOE ASHTON:

worth E135

calm. But there's still a lot that

can be segotiated For

crampie, miners

Ove fall shifts could

for a sisth as a bonas. This will

Increase productivity without etting pit agains ha

This scheme been in

aperalion before. Admittedly

there was some resentiment over

the fact that those off sick

woulda't quallly for the bonus.

The miners need something like

an estra E12 a week If we're

doubt shop assistants will

16. IE will be wafair, but not

Cronomo Iv assious.

JOAN MAYNARD: I the

maners do well se wal Desp all

workers do well. 1 was delight-

ed about the ballot. The danger

with bonus and productivity

chemes is that they em

bad workmanship and they

work people est of jobs.

I's my job to win support

for all workers in struggle. by JOHN GRAHAM BROAD LEFT candidate, Bob Wright, now must be favourite to win the presidency of the Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers.

The post becomes vacant with the imminent retirement of Hugh

first ballot in the election, an tounced last week, showed Wright sainine marnally les ary Duty (83,893 to Dores: than his right wing 83,959). Bur the Brond leit should be able to make this up by the time of the second ballot in

POSTAL BALLOT em ipheld by the right as the Despite the

the right as the

ment, only 27,3 per cent of the AUEW membership voted. This can only reflect the feelings ol large number of the rank and file who found liede to choose be-

failure to lend a fight for action in the ALEW SeRIAS I

Of the alternatives that were on the ballot paper, Roy Frazer's

HOME NEWS

line up on the miners

Whatever the miners go for, 1 will try to help and sepport lhem in every wis I can. Hor he 10 per cent limit than 6 are breaking through appearing in the medin.

*1 agree with Jack Jones, the more the Government keeps

more likely we are to have rensonable attitudes from both managencn Poutc апоць

RON THOMAS: "1 agreed with

productivity scheme would set

of miners against

nother. 1 sappert their legitimate demand for a substantial

ay increite

"All we can do ls suppor them. I've never felt one can schleve very mich on these kind or issues in the most exclusive club in Europe. It's up to the miners what they do DOWn Government containing Mich-

won't confront the miners. They'all come to compromise and then Justify lt. I'm sure of that. Even the lefts like MeLanes

production. Ir has all the hall marks of compromise.

JEFF ROOKER: I'm seu-

Unless you've seen all the small print you can't say. It shounds

corporate bargaining ballor -• cock-up from start to finish

workers on the otber,

the way the campuigns were

Left majority on first round

vote of 19,071 came as a surprise for many. Frazer led the toolmakers strike in March

was this recerd which won votes

the skilled workers.

POOR

But the vole of lan Morris. the Engineers Charter candidate sup ported by both Socialist Warker

oor by any standards. His vot

1 9,99 was less than the 12,137 receed tor tae sectinan camp

Forkers Revolutionary Part Wilkins

This result was assurprising in the light of th

Ongineers Charzer to em de union behind Toris s campaten or lodedi no the union

example, no mectines were held by

Birmingham, Loods

despite ollers of help

porters in the AUEW in these

were the top five in the ballot

the by GEOFFREY SHERIDAN

There can he no doube that the Jim Callaghan are peaying that Ashion is right. Given that the 55 per produtivity deal took them

productivity deal took them all by surprise, it is likely that God will presently be entertaining a multitude of supplicants

The meeting minera' national executive will set the pace of events over the coming weeks. The demand for a National Union of Mineworkers conterence адо рінсро остого сис Coal Board three woeks ago, is top of the agenda.

Callaghan *over my dead body.

TUC refuses to back attempts to override the 10 per cent pay coris, and defers to the Government and the international han rule.

AMPUTATE

The miners" claim, if it comes anywhere near achieving a loler

ile wage, would amputate ba arms

Ts pay polcy. A minety than ten; and the ference decision is that it has to be payable from the beginning of chis month, not 12 month routise dictates = from next March.

ahort, a clear sucoess for t

lers' demands would 598

profit. With this and the very results means that the Broad Lett can be fairly confident of victory that in the the d boul not be tor confident

Oiber AUEW election results

Lefter Ron Wright, publicly led the campaign against Scanlon's manipul ation of the engineers" vote at the 12 month rule. Nevertheless he fost on the second ballot for John Byrne by 92,383 voces to 142,647of the ions the first of two ballats saw Communist_Party

seriously Edmund Scrivens. Another de feat for the left was Harold behind convenor Jim Murray for EC

WARNING Man-

they cannor rely on the weakness of Dufty as right wing candidate io mull Bob Wiicht throuch tbe second Presidential ballor.

1 hope we have given

LABOUR MP Joe Ashton, whose Bassetlaw constituency straddles coalfield country in Yorks and Notts, confident there won't be a miners' strike. "There are months of negotiations ahead', he considers, and sil kinds of things can be negotiated.

their friends

today of the

by the last

already said while the blocking i the Labour Gove

NUM agement's

tbe policy-

carry out their conference's claim.

ballot." picture. Broad unlike back Morris ALEW.

member Te

DYER

and lile militaris who

supporters in the

the March ballot and as step build

in Birmingham.

other workers confidence

Pay policy faces

miners' pick-axe

is

existence of a right-wing Labaur Government at stake, Joe Ashton is correct to suppose that an of the all-our propuganda offensive and of the day for the bosses and

Party. SCOTTISH MINER

possibilities

VOTE NO — to a return to the piece-rate jungle

leaders

rejected.

EIGHT FORJ — better and decent basic wages

The barle ar roday's NUM executive meeting will be over

right-wing's caim, on which a ballat will te cmpts to hold back on the necessary before industrial action a determined can connence, following manment of the Government's pay

As Emiyn Williams, presiden

Gonner & o on incentive bonuses, they mast

mandate The important thing is to win the next

Wright's campaign contaloed a credibility gap as wide as the distance between his left talking isainst the Socal Caniract and his lailure to support the strug gles which were doing that job in Thai was why it was correct lo

as an alternative socia st candidate Morns Boo vote does not reflect the unwilLingness of the membership to of the Socialist Workers Party (of which Morris is a member) to

broad based fighting tendency in the

Wright shoold now be able to comunand enough votes in the second ballor to make sure thar al least one tirin supporter of wage restraint rises no higher in AUEW office. His verbal opposition to the policies of the Labour

will henefit rank want to

Sociais Challenge calis on al iss This reason

campaign for Wright in

November National Broad Left Confercoce at Digbeth Civic Hall

If is reaches a ballat, the result the Government-TUC pay pact and so productivity scheming is acely trying to ply for. Their rejoinder to their thrashing last wock was to lare ao appea De the miners to work barder.

of a 1973

Adding his signature to thos

NUM's president an general secretar -MEI BEL

Iwa) Mick MeGabes Scottish area preddest and lend

The statement said in "We mast explore the available colliery to achiere an increase in coal production im order to

Used In Plan for Coal.

The effect of MoCabey assocvres of the union's right-wing

will be to streogthen thi bid to block the full wage claim through productivity ploys.

The reality of all the taik abou the scheme that bas just bec

The Coal Board bac told the Department of Energ: that it would lead to a product Ivity increase of 10 to 15 per cen for a selected wage incrense ol

more chan

"blood on the coal" against pir" used by the militant arcas in their campaign for a No vote are no exageration. It tobl

and prolonged struggle by the miners in the last century and this to defest the dangerous and divisive results of

and bonus schemes in the pits. But this is evidently not enough to deter

Uncle Joe is pol altogetber in the Government's good books at the present time. One Cabinet Minister said after hearing the result of the hallot: Joe Gormles BOB WRIGHT

SOCIALIST CHALLENGE 10 November Pago 4 could be the first man to bring

incompeterice. Goriley had removed bimasell to Australia for

Tony Beon at the Energ Department has also been up te his usual snakey performance.

codorse the incentive plan, bu then told miners to vote for ir

"The Conservative Party sem to imagine that it can diver Labour from giving support te the NUM." Benn Heath's confrontation with tb miners in the winter DE 1973-14 *But it knows bothing abour the NUM or the Labour Party if H thinks ever separated?

As The Ecomomist conments *This week the NUM divorce procedings. -The din orce clearly has to be with the Tory policies of Callaghan's cres and all those who support them.

Already the train drivers

nion ASLER ha that its members will not cross a miners picket line That de mund, touther with Tul suppor for the ininers" claim, must be taken up throughout the work-

to have the backing they will need to take on the Governent,

hight and bow places

hope the outcome of the ballor hai given ocher worker confidence Enuyo told Socialist Challenge. What ever be modia s8%. the miner sould receive strong support or tbe pay tront There is solid apposition at the base of the trade unions over the pay limit the leaderships bave acoeprod

Ir is thar apposition that the miners" struggle can nos help to

a decisive step forward for the entire working class

Page 5 scan of this page

Build rank & file action!

Support the fire fighters

claim.

threatened strike.

The national strike will be the

last major dispute was a 10 day

October 1300, BE WIICA AEENY, 1H73 800 Airforce personnel manned fire 68LI0

bourne congratilated each other Д. 0L oxcided by 2- to stoc

CITIN next Monday morning. No cover will

and the north of freland

The Executive cried to recommend char the union continue to перовс o a Ju per cent orre From After the More Prime MiDer calahan said this was the limit they were prepared to offer to the fire

and anyone else.

HOME NEWS

fire station.

in favour of their justilied claim.

decision really does put lives at risk.

breaking.

up.

Let's look at them.

WELL.THERE'S ONE ARE Im CERTAINLY NOT PUTTING OUT! 32,000 fire service workers are due to strike from next Monday in an all-out fight for their 30 per cent wage

The strike decision was carried overwhelmingly at an emergency conference of the Fire Brigades Union in Eastbourne last Monday. At the same time the army was being trained in fire-fighting to break the

What can be expected from Terry Parry and the TUC can be guessed from their antics in 1973 against the coo Calusgow tire men who went on unofticial strike.

EXPELLED

Parry expelled the strike lead.

offer him advice on how soldiers, used most efficiently to replace siriking fireben.

Len Murray gave fall sunnort to thia disgusting scabbing and ordered all trade union bodies io

SAVING lives, "protecting the sick and old', these are the excuses for Tony Benn to endorse scabbing on the power workers. And that's why Merlyn Rees now has thousands of troops ready to go into Britain's

What hypocrisy! If Benn really cared about health and lives he would live up to his left wing credentials and settle the power workers dispute immediately -

Merlyn Rees knows that the army is incapable of providing an efficient fire service and through his

No the real aim is the same in both cases — strike

The most enthusiastic supporters of this policy are those who claim to represent the workers involved -the trade union leaders. Rank and file against the bureaucracy. That's how all the present struggles line

*Grunwick strikers still battling on despite threats to cut strike pay, no APEX support for pickets and now

Block the scabs in uniform

which would represent approval Despite all this the Glasgow strikers woe through and guined Similar preparations are bein nade for this strike. In Scotland 50 soldiers of the Royal Highland АК ДІЛИ ЯК DCHE SIYCL Fusiliers. This training is part of all three sections of the services In the North West soldiers had stations to crain, and were turned

TAKE HOME ervice workers parts af abou

L.21 after 3 yeurs; £43.75 Fourth 46.7L THE taures i

to bring them in average wage of plus

House.

the union.

whelmingly.

Ives.

Based in the

Wing role. organised

The fire fighters' case

and

as Che qualified rate. their union has never This is for a 48 hour week

of fighring fund.

fan industriat per Get them oreamised now.

being forced as the last resort to put their own lives

on the line in a hunger strike outside Congress

*Miners win through against the attempts of

Gormley and the Coal Board to split the strength of

*Fire fighters only get the chance to follow up their

pay claim by voting down their executive over-

*Power station workers. Deserted by their own

unions, scabbed on by the power engineers union in

collaboration with power bosses.

If any one of these struggles succeeds it will be the

signal for millions of workers to fight against the

policies of the Lib-Lab pact and those who push

them in the labour movement.

A modest but vitally necessary start can be made in

the long process of fighting for an alternative

leadership to lead such a struggle in the labour

movement at the Rank and

Manchester in two weeks time.

themes city rates -

away by angry FBU representat- DELINE LEE

The use of troops is a threat to

means tbel only reason they buve not bees

power waricers dispute is that they back even th

which could disguise their picket-best stations

Protests should be one in the even of a

Street who

behand the are of the

the specia Deeded They are also asking for a reduction in their working iations well the fire service does srike their union has never hail a orily strike fund or any other form

Collection sheets will be vital - a Week for the sucoess of their struggle.

File Conference in

Power workers

up against

12 month rule

It's been a real gift to the press: two of their favourite

rolled into one. Unlike the workers taking industrial action, the people who make the news actually enjoy filling their pages with details of when your lights will go out: people huddled round shop windows trying to puzzle out the Electricity Board's cryptic tables; and the supposed threat to life and limb caused by the power workers action. CHRIS O'BRIEN reports.

You will have to read you

power workers actually the moment they are only operating a work-to-rule.

For the recerd, work in the power stations is one of the mos diu could at antine thin Ania fuel dust, ish, and o with going down the pits. of all sorts the power workers work a dizzying shift system, with seven different stints chang

lhey are demanding a rise i their shilt and travel allowances as a compensation for anti-social hows, and concessionary electri

just as the miners got concessionary coal. But the ignificance of the dispute is not that the power workers are a

ike millions of workers th are hit by the effects of Govern ner the month rule Thi

will have to wait until next. March to setle their next pay claim. And the worker

about a quarter of all the явшя workers in the powe

aren't prepared to wail that long.

NEGOTIATIONS Not so their union leaders. lt isn't just our friends in Flee

line up against the work-to-mile but the same ur ion bosses who have so enthusheir embers being standards Instically supported attacks all alone. The che hatren

Electricity Council are proceeding satisfact-

Unot Ficial beaders, howeve

ciected the aureemen travel allowances - from 80p to

'derisory"

PicKes meru preparpo to mcc! the Ceneral Electricity Generating Board's plan to ship scabs

SOCIALIST CHALLENGE 10 November Page 5 - the Dunkirk spirit and bash-the-workers -into the power scations. the hogey raised in 1994 - an immediate one. At the moment within the ranks of the trade

Foremost BUTLIMI among them is Prank Chancie of the EETPU, the electricians! union. He maintains that, "The men should now realise that wi have done all that reasonable people could expect."

SELL-OUTS

This is explained by his ad ditional comment that the workers sere now out of our con trol. Chapple knows what he is

a better track record on sell-outs than any other union leader—

His latest effort was over the Port Talbot seel workers dis

here was a whiff of trouble wi WIC to send personalised lecrers to all TO WETKED LEE DICE CALLE so he coith they rea

consistently refused to MAKE TOE SHIKE OTTLIS.

But his refisal to back the

workers" action has wider signaticance. He exphoilly accepts the Electricity Council" argument that an immediate award could not be made with out an Act of Parliament!

Chapple descrites the action a ROSLE COSE BULL WORR is doing his utmost to make tha prophecy self-fulfilling. The res son? Quite simply, the 12-mooth rile.

That is the part of the pa policy that no main union Jeader has challenged, because it now provides the Jyachpin for the strate a1 holdine down LivIng standards and dividing workers by separating claims.

And quile apart from the tue duse and muck and anti-social hours, that is why the power

Page 6 scan of this page

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Page 7 scan of this page

"Waving a green flag doesn't attract people any more'

IRELAND

Sinn Fein President:

Ruairi O'Bradaigh, we believe it important that they are heard.

Party coalition.

THERE were two tessons 100 the big swing in opinion, one on rational grounde the cinci 00 socio-cconomic grounds

On national grounds there was a feeling amongst the people that not only had the coalition gov ernment failed to pursue national

had bot even paid lip service to them. The coalition were making out that thE could go over the ineidens. were ashamed to be Irish. The handlin of the Frank Stagg Toneral, the bogus state of embergency, the brutality in the police

tations and the conditions in the prisons. All this culminated in the International, There was a fee intervention DEANIN

that the government

had shamed us as a people before

world.

there was the loss of our fishing

Tand unemployed we do tol

living rising by 24 per cent in one year, and the full membership o the EEC.

SC Wher What difference will Fianna

R OB: Since they came office they have wriggled. They are waiting until the struggle makes a British declar-

they will come out and demand it. At the same time they will -as quietly as possible

Congratulations on the

Peter

DUDESI LOE SOLIDE Everyone

Dabson pot the boot but the pressed have been it

strated how the press is largely right wing controlled. They real-

Mind sou, we're use to hypocrisy from public here, Ir is the hallmark of the present Secretary of State for

Northern Ireland, Roy Mason. The bubbe imard he portrays K the ordinary gullible person is that he is a very sincere type of CHUTILILT

in lact be is the most devious

Provisional Sinn Fein's annual conference was held recently in Dublin. We interviewed Sinn Fein's president,

This organisation's policies, women's rights and the situation in Ireland today. Socialist Challenge does nor share all of comrade O'Bradaigh's opinions — particularly those on women's oppression. But since the views of the Provisional Republican movement are usually suppressed or distorted

O'Bradaigh began by discussing the recent elections in the South and the defeat of the Irish Fine Gael/ Labour

leading and infuential republicans behind bars, so that they wEt have the Dold 1o themselves It's as cynical an operation as that. *Fianna and perhaps dangerous Fasl are clever They act imperialist but they speak republican."

I deand fade

Towards indeperment our courtes, which nationalists forward as a stepping stone to гентігасатон?

R O'B: *We reject it Southern state was menot to be a Hepping stone, now it bas bewas come a stumbling block. One

perpetuate themselves. Once the truggle is halted i is difficult to get it going again.

SC: What do you see as the long

K OH: "On government struc tures we have suppested tou provinces. With the exception of foreign affairs, defence and matfinance, should rest with the governments and below. old province of Ulster the loy ists will still he in a majority of 58 per cent. 'South and West Ulster would

would have a Loyalist majority. put There would be nationalist countoday, judging by a speech

1934 and what he has done sile.

1 Just 43000 00 00. 120g

10 a young breasts. young nico of Lister will be filled

own kinsmen as well as our cen

Mason went on in call for a end to British mibtary policeman's role in the woeld silet that specca soc same may gone in a directly opposite course, He has done nothing lo

germination. Instead he has been respocsible for the building more prisons to incarcerale the

cils within a Loyalist region and vice versa. We don't Just want to redistripure wanin. bur poncal Pao section c section of the community WINE CHILL COUCHEr#? happened wich the minority in the North. "We still see the state as the major instrument of economic development and that the kep LISA WHACHERRISCL Other things could be owned at provincial level, the whole prooss could hiter down to soci ave dont nited Ireland anymore. We cal UN СТЯ НИЯЛа NC AnE dismantle both states, make a

ROB: There are an increase

in Long Kesh. It is hecome more and more and tore pen in de TOL TCH CHE LOC intend to press it very hard.

purring

SC Do you see Sinn Fein

irself.

The other orgamisations?

R O'B: Well, like it or not we are the one radical movement in 3C GO C Ireland which has a mass follow-

Wing We are the principle organ-

very

door is always open to others.

SC: What is the present state of Sten Fein:

R O'B: Our members are raising more and more the ideological questions. we are in the world anti-imperial power ist camp. Waving a green flag provincial Joesn't attract yo mate. Quite rightly thrighis and know quality of bie. The war will the end but liberation will go on. -We see ourselves as a working class party, We look forward to the workers running the industry in which they work and each

Long Kesh Letter

same young people he pretended to be so concerned about in 1974.

His solation has been to open

oulined the

all the

of

nationalist ay our win if

'on the blanke

RUAIR/ O'BRADA/GH: states

place of work. croperation with

ment.

don't see any sort of problems

think otherwise.

SC: What

and divorce?

This is very important

people any we are against it"

hership think? res like the notorious

We want to dismantle both

vorker owning a share in his

SC: What are pour polices for fehting inflation and unemploy-

solution to thes it terribly easy

existing set-up. It is reformist to

about rights: abortion, contriception

carly

R O'B: "On contraception we land. bebeve it 15 a matter for andivi dual conscience. On abortion -

SC: is this official policy, or

parnamen! your estimate of what the mem

RO. B: 'It is whar I think the membership would think. It has

TENSE

That

observers

servers the

be forgotten

and sanction more torture col-

Castle- people reach, the equivalent of which is

1 am completely and entirely hership believes. To put it crudely they would think abortion is

*On divorce, yes we feel chere should be a legal right to divarce, BLOW LAYOUTSI

1 don't think the question of women simply revolve: these issues you mentioned. believe in women taking their stand on rems at ful Boussl with men. This was present very Ferdinary movemen in tree in the century in te see The net MuCh Involved in the struggle. woman to be a cabinet minister outside of Soviet Russia was a member of our revolutionary

MONTRE lave been fully, cotally involved in the struggle. They are admir equality. They have been involved in taking charge of oper

ooly found in Zimbahwe and South Afrim. Steve Biko died after interrogation in a detention did on his release from Castle reagh. It is another example of hypocrisy for Britain to protest against what goes on in ahite Africa when ther do Ekewise in

The other big hypocrites are the

5,000 a year Jaders of the Peac

they have come an agreement with the British oc

during searches of working class homes in Belfast. search operations for these ab

Aris hope that all current und adverse publicity will

This would be a major propa ganda coup for ibe Brits, at tbe expense of the working class

of lie ebeitoes, and i would be thanks to the handful

SOCIALIST CHALLENGE 10 November Page 11 ations We have had women killed in action

"We do not see women being relegared to secretaries or pre parers of tea

SC- Finally what can propie in

do to aid the rish struggle? sost brush women n against British Ireland, for Britain to ger out of Ireland and let the lish poople run their own country That is what we would like to see.

'We would also like to sce the Soots and Welsh people runnin their own country. Wirbib Eng SO WE WOUR UAC LO SUC131E overthrow of imperialisen and the workers of England running their own country.

calendar

for the SOLIDARITY MOVEMENT

November 7-18 Student Movement

Campaign on Ireland speaking • 300T

Women's Laft De-

tails from Never rs international Couns

1a2 Upper Streci

November 18 Labour Movement

Brain sut of reland Condemne

How ar London your cal ToM Brandt

of middle class Irish people in the

Those few in the gbettoes who support the Peace People are

aspiring status-scekers who consider themselves morally and materially superior to their neighbours.

moral Mandards in their TETEC DIC Maybe the Prace People will

ask to be paid for the hask of eversecing the seurching of Irish

urgun of the

Search Ohservers, earnings from *hinen Notel prose the Peace supplement leaders received

ensures Betty

Villams and Matread Corrigr Ble time employment as directon

of the Peace Business Empire

all bosses Dont BacK

themscives

Tiocfaidh ur le

Page 8 scan of this page

SWAPO death camp charge

ALEXANDER.

Security resolutions

rom the African states (already a compromise to forestall Western hostility) proposed a total

arms embargo,

ad action to restrict trade and

The United States, Britain and France, backed by

and Canada, exercised a triple veto over the

After protracted negotiations a further compromise was ham-

the grudging cceptance of the Western mem bis. All mention of economic BOB-IC BALCELATE the huge profits from South African investments — had dis appeared; so had any provisions

All that was left was a man-

CEO OR AHIS

ditary and police equipment

nd the issue of licences for the manufacture of Western-licensed

ipment in South Africa. Even

his was watered down by limit-

Member states were only 'invited no revise their agreements conALEXANDER takes a look at these allegations.

News of a factional struggle Inside SWAPO has been known Artare in refer to the dange of the Shipanga Don in 4unl 1976 o/ Andreas

founder-member SWAPO and former Secretary of

acting on the re quest of the SWAPO leadership.

Another 58 SWAPO militants were detained with Shipanga: they included Solomon Milima also a foundine member and the

relary for Labour), three

emberi o the SWAPO ecutive committee, the President and the General Secretary of the SWAPO youth league nembers of the Youth League Executive Committee:

In May Shipanga applied for a

his release on the grounds that he

ENTERSeE

Imraal/ exploits.

Senega/ for

Ostensibly a/m

Zouerate, Mauritania,

French intervention in Africa.

INTERNATIONAL

UN action on South Africa

A sick joke

The heady rhetoric about action against South Africa gave way to cynical realism on the part of the imperialist powers at the United Nations last week, writes ROY

cerning the manufacture of arms under existing licences.

Too win as opera a mo.un tary embargo for the past years, supposedly supported by manufacturing countries.

South Africa has had no dif псине скропать wau op-dang its military power.

SELF-SUFFICIENT Today its domestic munitions industry has grown to the bolt of self-sufficiency in small and medium-scale armaments. the basis of its own techniques, Farlene lene, sine Southi facturing licences, Alncan arms firm, AmnscoE not For ye highly armed out Trican police bat ald mant highly -armed factures tanks, armoured cars field guns, napalm bombs, air 1o-surtace and surtace-to-air mis siles and through a subsidiary South African airfor aircraft for thi 1 was not taise Dravado tha prompted the South Disturbing reports have reached Socialist Challenge about the brutal and undemocratic maltreatment of the Namibian liberation organisation, SWAPO. ROY

was bang megasly detained. Thi application was initially rejected, on the grounds that freedom fighters* in Zambia did not have the rights of ordinary citizens. appeal to the Supreme Court of cambia would succeed (as it did.

OLE TO DE Ba CHI ipanga and ten of his leadi colleagues were secretly shipp olE to Tantania. remain imprisoned to the present date SWAPO leadership alleges that Shipanga had secretly consired to capitulate to the Souti frican Government and join th at ho bad deliberately stirre Further his aims, dissent inside SWAPO to of Shipanga's allies in the milithe South African dame ple He has seor several hundred paratrooper: intervention sahara conflict threatened CUTCHED

Aperation forces. in fact Giscard is striving to increase direct

14

But On

South

Defence Minister recently to

embargo with the comment that South Africa was about to start exporting arms.

As the exporience of the past 14 years shows, it is not even certain

operate effectively. continued la flow into South

African ly observing the

Disturbing report from Namibia dissidents

original accusation of a SWAPO Commission of Inquiry was that this had been done in collusion with the West German and South African Governments Esme Shipangn replied to this last charge in an open better to SWAPO: This is an astonishing accusation considering that many

militant members of the SWAPO youth wing inside Namibin and forms of brutal treatment at the hands

women who were forced to flee the country in 1974 MISTSUIC

WITHDRAWN

Significantly, SWAPO General Secretary Sam Nujoma chose not to repeat this particular accusarion in a letter to the Swiss Anti-Apartheid Movement An Spanse case is has in

that the SWAPO leadership's case collapses, hecuase the obe HOLDS

from a correspuedent THE TRIAL of Victor Nandi, accused of the killing of Elitas. Chief Minister of the Ovambo Ocrober in South African cupied copied dani sette. Nandi Namibin. was arrested, hannes and other members g be South West Africa People Organisation, and trial of Aaron Muchimba Hendrik: Shikongo, also SWAPC leaders, for the Muchimba released after capsure of torture of the te exposure of torture

Nandi. He hole the wed tat

after days of hearings a police colonel and Lieutenant G. matter. I did not onswer them, as

was covered in blood and they

DININE Both

relused to testify and were

through such Arms have Jordan).

embargo, ment.

published a lengthy

the South African

LEILES.

withdrawn it means

UN refugee

directly attribured to beld.

Stop Namibia frame-up trial

bepan on 24 detained indefinitely 0CHe

and

same murder.

and Shikongo

La massive inter has again

to show his contempr tortured was

asked me whal was the

Eg a white shirt which and Shikongo Nandi and Johannes ree, 21/25

devices as the

vant equipment (such as telecom mian and de transter of second-hand cup tens from

equipment boycott thrid-parties (such as 1974 deals UNCONTATE A BESEE dU siles and tanks from Israel and

BOYCOTT

The only hope that the South African people have of effective

panga (as opposed to son

(his Jollowers) certainly do n justify his indefinite imprison

But the crisis inside SWAPO is of far greater proportions than the news about Shipanga has so

E SWAPO militants in Keny ested, In April this yea dy became

SENEETONT which alleged that over a thouand dissident SWAPO militanta

lau been held by the Zambian

sion.

report

WAPO Youth League member who escaped from the camp to holya, seemed delinehad been shor and killed by Zambian troops in August las year, and a further eight inclad ng some young children) ha lied of starvation in February because of the deliberate cutting off of food supplies to the camp

• June this year 200 of 11 argued.

etainees were transferred to

camp: 1 l5 b00 known how many are still being were immediately rearrested anc

Nandi bas been charged wil

ze killing of Elifas, best know

brutal flogging simply le

Area! evidenoe, but it is likely that ches

again try to use Johannes as a state witness. H:

probably been tortured

Despite pelice brutality and orture Victor Nandi continues

for the South African court. Whee be came up at the heginning of the trial he gave a black powei

International solidarity can fre Nandu as it freed Afarchimb

For derails con2act: Namb Sapport Commit

Tahernacin Street, London EC2. 01-588 4342.

international action is through solidarity movement against the collaborationism of the imperial 155 DOWETS. nO JOE 8

economic, military and political — until the racist regime is overthrown.

*This betrayal come at the very

these dissident currents or young rege be

of young refugees 1974, following the brutal repres sion by the South Afrious of the 973 wave of struggle in Nan bia. They enthusiastically joine THE THATS BEWARE HIT

critical of various

Youth Lengue members among the victims of the recent repres-

CORRUPTION

They concentrated their critical are on two issues: me wemand for convening the SWAPO Congress (the last Congress niet in December 1969, and is supposed to be convened every four years), ace alreatiation wrap ses

organisation

ern over reports of collabor ation between SWAPO an

Support the NUS Day of Action SOUTHERN AFRICA THE FIGHT FOR LIBERATION

Eriday 11 Novemher Tp Nd Theatre, London School of Eonom

Speakers include:

BARNEY MORGATLE (Soweto student leader) TONY HODGES Gournalist just back from Zimbabwe)

DEMONSTRATE: Sunday 13 November Speakers Corner.

Southern Africa Solidarity Cam paign).

SOCIALIST CHALLENGE 19 November Page 12

noment when the youth of South

Africa were once more displaying

Despite a propaganda blitz of Goverminent leaflets dropped

77,000 students boycotted final exums, thereby foregoing ясядетіс

massive nember was dae to the wholesade rallying of primary school studenis to the cause. UNITA forces in Angola. Moves were mace to set up rank-a-ts

committees 1o weed out such abuses, Jo gopcars that it was at this paint that the

leadership decided to crack ODWI

Whatever the substance af such charges, such legitimate political disagreements cannot be deal

organisation requiring the sort of unity required for a determined

njured b methads. Moreover these action undemocratic

African Government and ober reactionaries a powerful propa THIS MORE AIR RACHT aCal the liberation movements.

Genaine friends of the Nam Ibian liberation struggle mist take this isaue up with the SWAPO leadership, and insist that they either substanciate or withdraw the accusations they have made, and cense resorting

enemy in dealing with politica disagreements.

Assemble 12.30pm (initiated by

Page 9 scan of this page

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Page 10 scan of this page

COMMENT

AS AN enthusiastic supporter of Socialist Challenge, lound your

suatement October) confusing and disap-

ine suons on workine class

Wism areokay, but the discussian

democracy

ng Thetes of the united Secr

the united secret

(inprecor, 7 July 1977), And lam atraid thattremain pigheadedly of

ent Scotland or Wales Is neither here nor shore for a revolutionary

The other sections of the draft are pretty woeful. I'm glad that et

in stage you skirted round thi

were document intended is some sort of proramme. But whereverdid youge che Idea "the graatest infamational aid capitalism comes from the bur saucracy of the Soviet Union'?

And it's a gross 1o say that the interests e bureaucracy (a concept which,

Socialist

Challenge

EVENTS

I'm a

Socialist Challenge

supporter

HOME COUNTIES

BASTOTONE SCOTLAND

1 Giasgow

Saturday,

Sueen Street. All walcome

SOUTH/WEST

PORTSMOUTH Sociale: Chandag

STOL Sociaist Chailange Fo y fourth Tuesday of the mo

Baptist Mills Centre, Harely Road,

Bristel 2,7.30pm.

LONDON CA For des pape 01

535095

No unity short cuts

personally I'm nottoo happy with

are those of class collaboration with the bourgeoisie

The analysis of the Labour Party s worse — and dangerous

tions of central importance to the British working class toda

we sit here being clobbened by a

nasty Labour Gowemment what oun persistant demande served Labour leadership 1o the interests and organisations of capitalism? Ano dont pleaso answer in trour to axpose tem

short dead-ands-ville

And must be living

efending against ruling cia:

Hackst Scanion and Jones a

selling their to bother about dictatorship', but their treachery Du La by careuto be expiained theugh careful analysis structural position of the trade

All these tallings seem to me to

Challenge rodetails ring Pay

EAST ANGLIA

nics of the CPGB litice of W. European 8.00 - Balance Shest ol ver: MacDona the sam

on Es (50p 1

COLCHESTER Socialist Challenge

analy et Les Par rome hamea

Far further informecomact Mike at 11 Ancean

YORKSHIRE

UDOERSFIELD

stationi,

-hai sirategy ior the rani Ecopm. wide MIDLANDS

LEICESTER Socialist NORTH WEST LIVERPOOL

ment Street BURY Socialial ati Fing Man detalls. 061-23e 2asare offices

the belief that at this stage in the history of the left it is possible somenow to supress real diller

unity with a magie programmel As are no

of out situation and the elaboration of a set of policies which wil break with push

around which all Scolas ci ands a like the nant to work road to lump-sum wage incresses pro-

tected against infiation, a nationon al minimum TY 020 Ganis, Tu as du Boudes FACE as drawing up plans for a British members it closerto where we are really al

forms of STEVE SMITH [Colchesteri

* Readers — especially Socialist Challenge groups -discuss

on tin the lewers page. - cub

How

to

improve

* Relate ha social

ONE IMPORTANT issue arising oul of the Dobson aantreceived much comment in socialisi Challenge is the press

al' of his father, Although on one laval, thia r "Society must be aware of young peopie prepared to put Ideology before family We must make it clear that the family insell le part of bourgeola ideology. Loyalty 1o the family ofien cuts across class sciousness.

Me beaule ney tes they

Together only tor the sake of the Afiersomuct thase who have invested heavily in the family obviously feci they are antilles to some rowaro in ino form of loyaity The family some ways provide a refuge.

Luis Banchero Ross

short cute lo

Lima for four days to 1850901285

redun-

revera

paper's

following ta broader matter how small.

Happy family myth

social anc economic life

when

children.

loyalties and trus

conOnce

stay

does of course in

WOULD like to make some

Chris

On New Years Eve 1971/2,

the lead-

ing Peruvian fishmeal magnate

Thia

ate Paru for years to come. Tha

munder led ta journalists digging

out details of comption among

the small national bourgeoisie:

Many threade In Bencher

Rosai's murder wound toward

President in La

Paz, Bolivia, who had boen in

CCIOLLIO of 1972 The

hela of the war-fime et 1or 1n Identilled

This was rejected by the Bolivian

and it became a very powerful businessman indeed

place America. integral

quantity of investment and solld result an

cola was taken oul i berman)

in the following montha. (in-

YOUR PAPER la great but yor

NOUIS DACONTER HER ORER

give paper following steps could Improve the paper:

to make tun of the establishment da maka political points et the

2. Concentrate mone on dealira wilh the arcumonts cut ovor

pushing this argumant week in week out for AUEW/TASS

week to prove the contrary no Intimecy, and support from the alienation they experience under capitalism. Butthis small amount

controt

Revolutionanes must lake up this contradiclion, by showing

calliy. The pompous Ideology c

loyalty" and 'bebraval' hegins f

eality of women's oppression in

sexual fuseation and rederious

It's really important to shatter this myth athappy, loyaitamilles view Most paople's experience will tell

Lenge. lingers on, and prevents peuple from seeking an alternative to the

hetamily isadmitted, itarole as a partial retuge from boring jobe

prices, and so on will be under solutiens to all these problems

ACTIONS Inernsenes, become more urgent and impera-

SUE ASPINALL [N. London]

Fascists in

cidentaily this was the source of the persistent rumours that Juan

re-style co ine mons in gold received in exchange for giving Bormann retuge.)

Specifically, land was bought Brati and Sauter chile tor rem 019

German retugees.' To this de

fasciste live in these enormou fortified colonias

investments in Laun Amarica paid on Leciimale

Nazi refugoes throughout south

to phonamanal growth of German imperialism in

In some countries these Nazis have lived quite openly, such as

3. In times of 'beit tightoning which have been a permanen

the establishment should

Concentrale more

basic arguments to deal with lions of people night and talk about il the next

TV programmes even It ite only a MANCHESTER SUPPORTER

circumatences. we eak contributors to the setters page to sign

Kurdish rights

THE KURDISTAN Salidarity Co. the theme of End the Inter.

We have sel oursalves 1wo

with this

on the history and practice of the

have obtained permission tr

Curdiatan. This will be foilowed by a talk by Dr. Majeed Jaafar, a

AEHISHINIC studied the situation of Kurde in

Turkey tor many years

jecondly, we want to have a discussion on the way farward far solidarity work in Britain. This

experience gained from the wark we have done in the NUS, and trade unions and wili discuss

solidarity campaign. tion.

Stan Newens MP willbr

conference

giving his perspnal account o

Is STA an

alternative?

BERNARD REGANE article on

teachers' union alactions la in marked contrast with the inter

with DENICO SUO DE DAS LIR

(3003IS1 Teachers'

Alliance was commitied to

the delence of education. We also

was VOIR AEWRI adopled af the STA's founding

general moeting Ilkewise passed

Find that Bernard Regan motivated support for Whiteley purety on

SOCIALIST CHALLENGE 10 November Page 14

Latin

America

Josep Mangele of Auschwit

elite is predominantly of Germar origin including the notorious President Stroessner

TrIs wratched dictatorship

araguay finance sura

It was little surpris

Шь Sens revenio that Paraguayan generais ans

najor smugglers of heroin Into the USA

coup against the left nationalist government oi Torres ralled. Th contingency was not needed, but the direct linke — al busi-

tries was Instrumental in prepar-

. It's per fecty logical that Boliria should fertile lands yet another genieration of beleaguered white

reach onary regime, based on an

wen Nazis intaprated into the

with ruling layers

butcher of Lyons and succeesful Andean businessmar capital has no scruples about

LEDNARD LANE, Bristol the problems facing the Kurdist people and their light against oppression. There will alsa be a session on the Kunda situation the Middle East.

Through the contributions of

non-Kurdish groups we hape te show that the struggle of the Kurdish peaple is complementary to that of the Arab

tors to the conterence will include lain MacDonald from Want) and Georgina Ashworlr (from the Minonty Righte Group).

Pie conterenon will take olace rom osmo o doom on saturda 12 November 1977 at the Cancer Hall, Imperial College SWT. I1 la open Conson Road, LOBOOH

national and democratic rights, or who Informec on the Kurdish quee-

NIGEL WARD [Kurdistan Solldarity Committes] Whiteley omitted to call fora vote for Dick North in the Tasche election address, Regan himsel 4018 0 10 10966 thai theme is aiso no mention o racism or the defence of adugArera son campagn Regen's raises

seroualy the

- поп-ссопопстьяшня, Fo wna extent apart from its more

laitemative' to Rank and Fila

if the STA hopes to unite largi numbers of leachers it has to tackle these questione, now!

ALICE GRAHAME, GAIL MEYER

Page 11 scan of this page

The Grunwick film: Is it good enough?

UNDER

to the FT

a new Penguin Special, Grunwick.

ATHAN SILBERMAN

Trade unionists and socialists are well aware of the role of the National Association for Freedom in the Gruewick dispute. NAFF has pulled out all the stops to ensure the defcat of the itrikers. Through & campaign of propaganda in the media, active impact of the poral worker Impact of postal workers" brough their legal t oycott and advice to George Ward, NAFF has exposed itself as the anti-

Joe Rogaly critical of the IAFF. Like all the most astute ruling class poltical thinkers,

saw the same film.

Touring Socialist Challenge meetings in the North-west MRS WICK IS a RELIE USED experizen: in support raising

The Newsreel Collective film Stand Together. It is a rousing, effective, and com plementary aid to the strikev appeal for mass pickets.

The footage and soundtrack were almost totally shot on the !! July mass day of action. alone constitutes both the film's strengths as an agitational tool and its weaknesses as a more useful film event within the bronder political situation.

The film begins with strikers on the lice reasons for being on

their reasons for strike and devel pments sinoe the the film consists of a chronological narrative of the day's events

This narrative i underscored by Interviews with dosens of narticipants from all sections of the movement. In particular we witness the colourful tide Eiste ion canners 3nG colol- gents into Willesden

Britain. Unity, solidarity, SOLE pose against Ward and NAFF are the key-notes of the text and images.

This technique - the overlay of myriad views with no "privileged voice explicit view on the part of tbe film-makers - Is the cinematic act protein the

central problem in the development of a genuinely rev. olutionary film practice. That is not to advocate the vulgar imBUSINET "line ULE

REVIEW

Their plan and our tasks

The gospel on

Grunwick according

As assistant editor of the Financial Times and its "Society Today' columnist, JOE ROGALY is a leading commentator for the ruling class. He is also the author of

Following this week's "Day of Reckoning'. JON-

- co-author of Challenge's pamphlet The Battle of Grunwick: View from the Left — examines Rogaly's assessment of the dispute and its implications for the struggle ahead.

Rogaly does not favour the crude anti-unionism of the

Posed that The her bold ar

Point Ward Cabinet's special adviser on in In reply to Drinwick's boss and peply site it his antist crusade, Rogaly says that thei argument may sound like good coonomics, but it is sociologically unsound and it is bad politics.

Rogaly argues that the politica sensitivity" of the NAFF, which alienates it from those who are •Nostalgia is not enough' suggests CARL GARDNER as the headline for his critical review of Stand Together, a 52-minute colour film on the Grunwick struggle by the Newsreel Collective. GEOFFREY SHERIDAN wonders if be

soundtrack but Newsreel bypass this problem of film strategy by an "apolitical" device which 1s itself deeply political.

Worthy of note is the exposure of the presence of thousands of within the dispute. Activists from the women's movement are given their voice rare within the context of a trade union even!

The patronising treatment of the

This mile trade union bureaucrate F

Farm around Ettle" Jayaben Desai throuphour her whole speech!

There is ouly one overt inter vention hy the film makers with in the film, outside this obviously that partial, work. Ar one point they illustrat that day's events, concentrated on the "anruliness" and 'violence of the pickets. But it is precisely here tion to tbe bourgeois medin's comesus view or mass acon as a "threat to democracy' of Newsreci start to run into probbeEns.

Anxious as they are to stress the essentially purposeful and movement's response to Grun wick, they are unable to conwithin the film, political problem. Working class violence against a violent bourgeois State is both peressible and necessary, Only an occasion al dissenting Voice soundiack is anie to question the prevailing tone — that somelow massed trade union solidarity As a result of the political and the chronological limitations of

GRUN

WICK

Socialist

Tory

associate oneself

sell from die a an him-

Isation, Rogaly goes on to argue

NAFF championed by pe the case for the

context of the Grunwick strike the need for a clearly stated code and the responsibibities of trade NESWSSELUIE WIENER CEO TECHE

Scarman said in 1974: "It 15 perhaps too often forgouten that morning (which may yet be scen is the turning-point in the des

tural fac Similarly, because the film is CHELOR WILE DID six or seven hours, any explan ation of the wider coonomic and

the contradiction expansion of the leisure market

and the pressure of large capital upon small capital within that industry) is rendered imnorshle umpossible too is any excursion out of the realms of the immedi

polare is and problem

Grunwick to be wider politica struggle.

Norman

Irame

selectively

in opposi

that

wond

a central

Locatlon filming of Stand Together

STAND TOGETHER & a significent contribution within the the Grunwick struggle and a

notable achievement in alternative newsreet production, both of which in my view comrade Gardner estimates in his review.

irrespective of the

general way

sitive union conclusion is identical

100 distant future,

accept it"

cause the force will bot Recept the

sholuders

British Grunwick dispute.

ESTLICE any

The

would want to

impleinentation Or suEn

Grovemment

CODICEYC

struggle was moved specific ation of other workers,

still

matter how stirring. berween the

be largely realised

BeaNe

relation of sibilities to be so curtailed

CARL GARDNER mis. probably be or lirtie

one of the merite of the rule of law is that it is a curb upon power instruce who victor PerioD or Rogaly very much prefers this

of posing the prot lem, to NAFF's crude and insen

bashing But the *Some government perhaps in the nor

will have to nettle again. extend the law to delineate the ground rules of trade union behaviour. People will say "The i impossible". Ask why, and the answer will be "The unions wil

the fural defect modern British society: that be

strongest extra-legal

obedience to general rules as all other secrions of society. the adverse conscoucoc's must simp In be accepted with a shrug of the

These are the grave and serious picketing lessons drawn not only by Rogaly but by significant sections of the

class from the the hands for them is not primarily con- George

with Issue:

BILLS related to small, hadly organised workplaces with a high proportion of black workers. It is now a question or te unwas encam gether

labour movement must look at the Grunwick dispute from the same standpoint and map our a way forward hased on the stakes that are involved. We must understand how the policies The trade pursued by the Labour Cavern bave compleiely ment prepare the way for the

union policies by a future Tory

the (wertinient- promised TUC machine was met when the

off the streets where it was difficult to contral, into courtrooms." Simultaneously the Government announced that it was ponsidering Yet it is precisely such peperal-

sation'; such attempes within the

situation and the situ which could render it accessable and relevant to those nor immediately Invored in the dispite to whom

4 chronological narrative o Doe handle this. Politics cannot

jambore:? simply by the literal portrayal of the euphoria of one day, no

Despite these weaknesses Stond Together can play a real male in mobilising support. If that is now the target realised. But then

when Grunwick is over it could well

to have much purpose except as mere nostalgia. Which b sad - film is too rare and precious a resource for its pos

CHILACE

committee, militant

While he acknowledges the usefuloess of the film in building sabdarity. his dea or what n revalutionary füm ought to be entirely belles Newsreel Collect ive's evident intentions, and argues for a film which would

interest outside the ranks of the far left.

A famillar sight at Grunwick gates painted by Sheldon Willama

changes to at least the laws oo

Rather than nationalise Grun-

compensation in order to take the factory out of

of the reactionary Ward and guarantee reinstatement and rocognition. Callaghan and Co have joined with the moves aimed at helping Ward defeat the strikers. to-

with introducting anti-union legislation.

CAPITULATIONS

lesderships : failed to organ ISE SEATS DE NAFF Or 809181 the Government's caniculations. They have sabotaged the mass nicker. mnd taled to antanise to: boycoll of scrvices that the

The finger must be pointed firmly at the bureaucrats who are responsible for Ward's present confidence.

We must be prepared to organ ise independenty from them. What is vitally necessary now is

Stand Together has been hired

- among others the Young

munist Party, Big Flame, Socialist workers Pany Socialist

hallenge groups, and bunde

trade uni branches

ades councis. APEX and 11

UC have yet any interest.) Are diences being entertained to socie

cil. Within Dive minutes of a discuss his opened tha trade umonist suggested occupying Grunwick and hi-jack. ing the scab bus were the kind of steps that had now to be conedered. The debste immediate turned to the straregy necessary to win the strike; a debate which Me LINTENANCY SEETARELS

While Stand Together has no

the film-makers have chosen to use the voicesal the by Grunwick strikers and their supporters to egalain the politics. Certainly, these centre on the issue of mass picketing. But the messLEE COme SCrOss IBE MOre SnaTOl than Carl indicates.

Totake just a few of tle voices Bill Freeman, a NATSOPA of ficial, says immediately after the TUC demo: "Next time we conse i certainly won't be walking around bloody Landon. CTY CC going to close thar fackary be cause that's where it scarted an that's where it's going to end.

We wanted to have a day long

explains Gandhi, chairperson of the strike

'but because of the pressure and blackmail from th TUC we were forced to support shop them from totaging te Mon them tom sanolagine mass picket in the morning.

If the police were using vilence

the bus tbrough.

Comments

pickets have to use violence to

Newsreel Collective readily an knowledges that the film does not

extend into the wider politica

issues. One reason for this is tha

preparing a Grunwick film along

these lines, and Newsreel con MUSCLES DEVOIESH OVERD In any event, Carl's proposed analysis of the leisure industry

not simply denunciations of the

delegate labour movement con ference in support of the • Grun WILK SELLALI Such a conferenc would: organise the rank and file: provide the basis for

netWOrk DE committees; and place maximum pressure on the union lenderships who always quake in their boots when the rank and are prepared to act independently

It would also provide a demo cratic forum for discussion on

ow to take the struggle forwa

gains Ward, again NAR and acainst all the attacks on trade union rights

Grunwick, by Joe Rogaly published by Perewin of 80p

THE BATTLE

OF

GRUNWICK

view from the left

By Geoll Bet, Mick Goalng and Tails van Cataran

30»

The Battle of Grimick Vir

mon port tree

popios post free and 10 p

wouk be best locared theoretical journal, such Wedge.

Resources, as well as politic are clearly relevant. Given tb cost of film-making. Newsreel deserves considerable credit for

successfully pulling off an ope

ation which required the kind o equipment, mobility, team wock and direction ordinarily devoted

wealthy full-scale documentaries ased, of course, , in slightly less pleasant ways. I don't think the present sise of the far left alone

would justify this expenditure of Dinances and coergy on a primarily theoretical film.

Is the wider political strugale"

have overiooked DUNCH SOCEELAY PACK LOOSHEY S

statement in Sand Together: At

anvane

"bloody blacks and Pakis' un dercutting the movement, some

ahour

Grunwick?"

The freedom lovers of NAFF are

now threatening to challenge The Other Cinema's status as a charity

because it screcoed Srand Together as part of a Grunwick

henefit. NAFF appears to differ

with Carl's assessment. The fum

does have a line. constructed

torougn une songa, magcs, ang interviews presented; and it is a line which simulates precise

IK KING DEUCOME HIMSEL that are now vital.

GEOFFREY SHERIDAN

Stand Together can be hired al £17 from: The ciner Cinem

12-75 Little Newport Street, Lon dow WCZ. Tel: 01-734 8508-9

Page 12 scan of this page

GRUNWICK: NATIONAL STRIKE ACTION 4 DEC.

Last Monday was the bloodiest clash in the year and a quarter long Grunwick dispute.

Georee Ward's company cop used six vans of the hated Specia Patrol Group to escart the scabs'

relatively unimportant to them.

Their real aim was to physic

picket, as a warning to miners fire fighters, power workers an

apposition to Labour's policie of 'industrial peace will not br

"THUGGERY'

Jack Dromey of the Grunwick strike committee talked later of

cenes of police thuggery Mar I CANNES ME COHNIACHLENETI would never have believed that the police would take such action against peacetul pickets, It was sickening

Eye-witnesses told of inciden after incident of police thuggery First reports indicated that ten

kets hospital

roken limbs.

In one articular horrifyi

splay of sadism picket was dragged inside an SPG van anc

had his head smashe through the window of th

-assistant general sectecary he Amalgamated Union Enginecring Workers, and pro spective parliamentary candidate for Hackney North, was one of

dent.

BRUTALITY

The police violence started on Dudden Hit Lane, Entrance to the near Cooper Raud factory. A student demonstration was peacefully standing on

them, punching kicking people to the ground.

to allou the scab bus to pass. it took an hout longer to get

It was then that the worse cenes of brutality occurred the Chapter Road entrance to the factacy, where the pickets were blocking part of the street. By

8800

E700

Registered with the Pasr Office as a ewspaer

now police motives were clear as they bad no reason to launch the attack. (The bes was already on its way in by the other gate.)

Nevertbeless, attack they did. Droitey described what he

'Pickets were pulled our of the crowd al rundoml. They thrown left, right and They were punched, thrown to the ground and trampled over.

Police pressure was so intense that they pushed pickets against a wall which then collapsed. Dromey again!

E1000

€1100 £1200 21300

E1500

328/329 Lipper Sreet. Printed by Preslagure IT, Reading, Berkshire.

Socialist Challenge

Monday's picket. The aim was to smash up demonstrators.

"They round, pulled them by the ha Irageed them over the fallen wa od threw them onto the grour

any woman by ber

saw: were lopether they arrested apt

ximately 120 pickets an up countless more. ed the cameras of at least two press abotographers.

The scracks by the state forces UNDWICKICK should remind us all of just hom

SOCIALIST first lax rebate arrived this week An Edinburch teacher pleased with the recent successes of thie

Olice.

We look forward to our other readers following this example se Fit in and send it today pe so fill it in and send it today. connor siress chopen ine opp-

ta improve Signed

Address

21700 E1800

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cople the

up one white

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sent the E20 rebate a

if Trade and Indu

las piven OUr Socialin

.... (your name) pledge to give E... from my tax rebate due at the end of November 1977 1o Socialist Chailenge.

Return to: Socialist Challenge, 328 Upper Street, London

important the Grunwick strike is Mooday's events have also given

determination to

Now a number of the strikers

I be going on hunger str

side TUC headquarters. It i

bary comment on the leadersh

f the official anion moveme

hen strikers who bave been ou for 63 weeks, feel they have to scarve tbemselves to get the TUC

mass picket 15 provisionally for

Challenge It only 500 sapponsould be better off by C10,00 our fund drive! Coat caller to the sider he

depleted coffers. a pouse as spot to seg sorters as while the Deparimen mitment he paper we doubt if they coul demccraric Brinese supering the r campaign

reading anti-fascist

women.

Thar

that effort.

MESSAGE

Decemher. This time the strike committee are building not just

or a picket bu: for symparhet

trike action, On Monday leade workers and Kent miner pledge

would build strike action in

Council of the TUC Is organiaing a conference to build support for the strikers. The best way ta maximise support is to turn bat

Militants should campaigo for

Richard Dohson transcrip in full Varley's ministry paid E5 t Two E50 concributions particularly welcome. The Candian donation included the fo

In recognition of your

to a unified and SOU build clas sruggle majority in the trade

unlons and working class, you

campaign S00I of

certainl sums up the ins of Socialon Challenge an it & our intention to maintain

Socialist. Challenge intends to get its message over in the nex weeks. Thousands of new posters with a pbolomontage by Peter Kennard are being distributed advertising Socialist Challenge Also a nice badge to tell th world you are a supporter of

Photo: ANDREW WIARD (Report

the immedia reading of are le

the SPO and workers enquir into Monday's event

jow turn those sen iDents into reality, Far arion strike action on 4 December

Socialist Challenge has just come UBC CODE US PCHES LAID LO the Socialist Challenge events for detaila about obtaining your badge

In the wake of Dobson the big firms seem to be laking more interest. Esso have Just coken out a year's subscription perhaps their Chairman feurs a

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London readers anon 50.00 J. Waller

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